Short-Haired Small Dogs

Short-haired small dogs are a perfect choice for someone who'd rather spend the day romping in the park, rather than waiting in a doggie salon.

By Janice Jones   | Last Updated 11-04-2023

If you are investigating types of small short-haired dogs, you are probably a person who:

You are in luck because there are many, many small breed dogs that just might make the perfect companion sans the grooming.  We have listed the most common short-haired small dogs world-wide, but there are more.

Jump right to our list of short-haired small dogs.

What These Short-haired Small Dogs Have in Common:

  1. Small size
  2. Short or Smooth coat
  3. Most shed heavily in the spring and fall
  4. Require some grooming (nails, teeth, ears, eyes, and baths)
  5. All will need to be brushed (sorry to disappoint) but it is easy and a great time to bond.

How These Short-Haired Small Dogs Differ

  1. Energy level
  2. Personalities
  3. Adaptability
  4. Ease of Living with Other Pets
  5. Ease of Living with Children
  6. Health concerns
  7. Intelligence
  8. Ease of Training
  9. Quantity of Barking

Best Short-Haired Small Dogs:  Pick the One Best For You

When it comes to choosing a short haired small dog, there are several factors that one should consider.

Firstly, it's important to think about the size of the dog. While small dogs may be easier to handle and require less space, they may also have more energy and require more exercise. It's essential to choose a dog that fits well with your lifestyle and living arrangements.

Secondly, consider the temperament of the dog. Some small breeds can be more high-strung and require a lot of attention and socialization, while others may be more laid-back and independent.

It's crucial to choose a dog that matches your personality and the amount of time and effort you are willing to invest in training and socializing them.

Additionally, it's important to think about any potential health issues that may be common in certain breeds. Researching the breed and consulting with a veterinarian can help you understand what health conditions to look out for and whether you are prepared to take on any potential medical expenses.

Reading breed histories might not be all that interesting to you, but it tells a lot about the breed.  If they were developed to be watch dogs, you might end up with a dog that barks.

Likewise, if the the breed was used to flush out and kill rodents, you might have a dog with a digging problem.  

Lastly, consider the grooming needs of the dog. While short-haired dogs may require less grooming than long-haired breeds, they still need regular brushing and occasional baths.

It's important to choose a dog whose grooming needs align with your willingness to commit time and effort to their care. 

Short-Haired Small Dog:  Checklist

1.  Does this breed match my energy level?

2.  Is this breed good with children?

3.  Will this breed get along with other pets in the house?

4.  What additional grooming tasks will this dog need?

5.  Is this a breed that is easy to train?

6.  Is this this breed healthy? 

7.  Is this a good choice for a first-time dog owner?


22 Best Short-haired Small Dogs

(Listed in alphabetical order)

1. American Hairless

These unique canines are a rare sight with their hairless bodies and charming personalities. Technicall, they are not short-haired small dogs because they are hairless.

With a temperament that is loving, affectionate, and playful, they make the perfect companion for anyone seeking a loyal and devoted furry friend.

The American Hairless dog breed is known to be friendly and sociable, making them great with children and other pets. Their lack of fur also makes them hypoallergenic, making them an excellent choice for individuals with allergies.

Regarding care, the American Hairless dog breed requires more attention than their furry counterparts. Without fur to protect them, they are more susceptible to sunburn, dry skin, and temperature extremes.

Regular moisturizing and sunscreen application are essential to keep their skin healthy and protected. Additionally, they may need extra warmth during colder months. However, grooming is a breeze as they don't shed like other breeds.

The best owners for American Hairless dogs can provide them with plenty of love and attention. These dogs thrive in households where they are included in family activities and given lots of mental and physical stimulation.

They are highly adaptable and can do well in apartments or houses with fenced yards. Since they crave human companionship, owners who are home most of the time or have flexible schedules are ideal.

American Hairless Complete Dog Breed Profile

American Hairless 

  • Breed Group:  Miscellaneous
  • Height: 7 to 18 inches
  • Weight: 5 to 25 pounds
  • Life Span: 14 to 16 years
  • Technically not a Short-haired Small dog because it doesn't have hair.
  • Country:  United States

2. Basenji

One of the most distinctive features of a Basenji is their voice or lack thereof. These dogs are often called "barkless dogs" because they don't bark like most other breeds. Instead, they produce a range of unique vocalizations, including yodels and howls. It's quite a sight to see and hear!

Another exciting characteristic of Basenjis is their cleanliness. They are often compared to cats because of their fastidious grooming habits. Basenjis are known to meticulously clean themselves, which is a trait that many dog owners envy.

In addition to their cleanliness, Basenjis also have a strong prey drive. They were initially bred to hunt small game in Africa, and that instinct remains strong today. This means that they may not always get along well with small animals or cats, so it's essential to socialize with them from a young age.

Overall, Basenjis are a truly unique and fascinating breed. Their intelligence, independence, and distinctive vocalizations make them stand out.

Basenji Complete Breed Profile

Basenji:  Short-haired small dogs

  • Breed Group: Hound
  • Height: 16 to 17 inches
  • Weight: 22 to 24 pounds
  • Life Span: 10 to 12 years
  • Country:  Democratic Republic of the Congo

3. Beagle

These adorable little dogs are simply bursting with personality and charm. Their playful and friendly temperament makes them a joy to have as part of the family.

Beagles are known for their curious nature and boundless energy, always ready for an adventure or a game of fetch in the backyard. Their high energy levels make them an excellent choice for active individuals or families who love spending time outdoors.

Grooming: Beagles are relatively low maintenance. Their short, dense coat doesn't require much grooming, but regular brushing helps to keep their fur shiny and healthy.

However, one thing to remember is that Beagles have a strong sense of smell and can easily pick up attractive scents during walks.

Therefore, it's essential to keep them on a leash or in a securely fenced area to prevent them from wandering off on a scent trail.

Best Owners: Families and individuals that can give them lots of attention, with older children and households with other pets.

Training: Beagles can be stubborn, so patience and consistency are key when training these intelligent dogs. Positive reinforcement methods, such as treats and praise, work best with a beagle.

The Beagle Complete Dog Profile

Beagles:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Hound
  • Height: two size varieties -- up to 13 inches at the shoulder & 13 inches to 15 inches at the shoulder
  • Weight: 20 to 35 pounds
  • Life Span: 13 to 16 years
  • Country:  England

4. Boston Terrier

The Boston Terrier is a captivating dog breed that will steal your heart. With their charming personality and adorable appearance, these little canines are the perfect addition to any family.

One of the most notable characteristics of the Boston Terrier is their friendly and affectionate temperament. They are known to be extremely loyal and devoted to their owners, making them excellent companions.

Whether you're looking for a snuggle buddy on the couch or a playmate in the backyard, the Boston Terrier is always up for some quality time.

Aside from their loving nature, Boston Terriers also possess unique physical characteristics. These small dogs have a compact and muscular build, with a distinct square-shaped head and prominent eyes that sparkle with intelligence. Their short coat comes in various colors, including brindle, seal, and black with white markings.

One of the most distinguishing features of the Boston Terrier is their adorable "tuxedo" pattern, with a white chest and blaze on their face, giving them an elegant and distinguished appearance.

Not only are Boston Terriers incredibly cute, but they are also highly adaptable and easy to train. Their intelligence allows them to quickly pick up new commands and tricks, making them an ideal choice for families or individuals seeking a trainable companion.

Read the Boston Terrier Complete Breed Profile

Boston Terriers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group:Non-sporting
  • Height: varies
  • Weight: 10 to 25 pounds
  • Life Span: 11 to 13 years
  • Country:  United States

5. Chihuahua (Smooth)

This pint-sized pooch is a bundle of joy with a larger personality than life. The Chihuahua is known for its spunky and sassy temperament, making it one of the most vibrant and entertaining dog breeds.

Despite its small size, this little dog has a fearless attitude and will not hesitate to stand up to much larger dogs. Don't let their tiny stature fool you; these dogs are full of energy and enthusiasm.

They can be affectionate and love to cuddle up on your lap or burrow under blankets. Despite their small size, they have a strong sense of self and can be quite independent. Chihuahuas are also known for their intelligence and quick learning abilities, which makes them highly trainable.

One of the unique characteristics of the Chihuahua is their distinct appearance. They have a round apple-shaped head with large, alert eyes that sparkle with intelligence.

Their ears stand erect like little satellite dishes, always on the lookout for any exciting sounds or sights. The Chihuahua's coat comes in various colors and patterns, ranging from smooth to long-haired.

This tiny breed is famous for its tiny size, with some Chihuahuas weighing only a few pounds. It's hard not to love their cute little faces and dainty bodies.

Learn all about Chihuahua

Chihuahuas:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: 5 inches or less
  • Weight: 6 pounds or less
  • Life Span: 12 to 20 years
  • Country:  Mexico

6. Chinese Crested (Hairless)

This breed is known for its distinctive appearance, with hairless bodies and tufts of fur on their heads, feet, and tails. Their unique characteristics make them stand out in a crowd and always turn heads wherever they go.

But it's not just their looks that make them unique. The Chinese Crested also has a beautiful temperament. They are known to be affectionate, gentle, and loving towards their owners.

They are loyal companions who thrive on human attention and are eager to please. They are great with children and get along well with other pets, making them a perfect addition to any family.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the Chinese Crested is their "dancing" nature. These dogs have an innate ability to entertain and make people smile with their silly antics.

They love to prance around and show off their unique appearance, making them the center of attention wherever they go. Their playful and lively nature gives them a joy and guarantees endless entertainment.

Read about the Chinese Crested Dog Breed

Chinese Crested Hairless Dog

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: 11 to 13 inches
  • Weight: 10 to 13 pounds
  • Life Span: 10 to 14 years
  • Country:  China, Africa

7. Cirneco Dell'Etna:  Short-haired Small Dogs

Have you ever heard of the Cirneco Dell'Etna? If not, prepare to be amazed by this incredible dog breed! The Cirneco Dell'Etna is a small to medium-sized breed from Sicily, Italy. This ancient breed has a rich history and is known for its remarkable temperament and unique characteristics.

First and foremost, let's talk about the temperament of the Cirneco Dell'Etna. These dogs are incredibly intelligent and have a strong desire to please their owners.

They are loyal, affectionate, and make excellent family pets. With proper training and socialization, they can get along well with children and other animals. However, it's important to note that they have a strong prey drive due to their hunting background, so caution should be exercised around small pets.

They have a short, smooth coat that comes in shades of tan and chestnut. Their almond-shaped eyes are expressive and full of intelligence. Another noteworthy characteristic is their athleticism. These dogs are agile and have great stamina, making them excellent competitors in dog sports such as agility and lure coursing.

Furthermore, the Cirneco Dell'Etna is known for its exceptional scenting abilities. This breed was initially bred for hunting small game, particularly rabbits, in the rugged terrains of Sicily.

Their keen sense of smell allows them to track scents with precision and determination. This makes them excellent hunting companions and search-and-rescue dogs.

Discover more about the Cirneco Dell'Etna

Cirneco Dell'Etna

  • Breed Group:  Hounds
  • Height: 18-19.5 inches (Male),  16.5 - 18 inches (Female)
  • Weight: 22-26 pounds (Male),  17-22 pounds (Female)
  • Lifespan: 12-14 Years
  • Country:  Sicily, Italy

8. Dachshund (Miniature Smooth)

This breed is adorable and has a personality that will melt your heart. Dachshunds are known for their long bodies and short legs, making them too cute for words.

But don't let their small size fool you; these little dogs have a big personality. They are incredibly loyal and loving towards their families, and they will do anything to protect them.

Dachshunds are also known for being very intelligent and stubborn at times, but that adds to their charm.

One of the most unique characteristics of the Dachshund is their incredible sense of smell. These dogs were initially bred to hunt badgers and other small game, so they have a fantastic ability to track scents.

They can sniff out just about anything, which makes them excellent candidates for search and rescue work. But their hunting instincts don't stop at their sense of smell. Dachshunds are also known for their fearless nature and determination.

They won't back down from a challenge and will go to great lengths to achieve their goals.

Regarding temperament, Dachshunds are often described as being bold, curious, and confident. They love to explore and can be quite mischievous at times.

But despite their adventurous spirit, they also have a gentle and affectionate side. Dachshunds love to be with their families and will shower them with kisses and cuddles whenever they get the chance.

They are great with children and make wonderful companions for people of all ages.

Everything you need to know about the Dachshund

Dachshunds:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Hound
  • Height: Miniature, 5 to 6 inches at the shoulder
  • Weight: 11 pounds and under (Miniature)
  • Life Span: 12 to 15 years
  • Country:  Germany

9. French Bulldog

This adorable short-haired small dog breed is just the cutest thing you will ever lay your eyes on. With their squishy faces and bat-like ears, they will melt your heart in an instant.

But don't let their small size fool you; these little dogs have a big personality. French bulldogs are known for their friendly and affectionate temperament.

They are incredibly loyal and love to be around their humans. They thrive on attention and will do anything to make you happy. Whether it's cuddling on the couch or going for a walk in the park, they are always up for some quality time with their favorite people.

One of the most unique characteristics of French bulldogs is their distinctive appearance. Their compact bodies and sturdy build make them instantly recognizable.

They have a stocky frame, with a square-shaped head and a snub-nosed face that gives them their adorable expression. And let's not forget about those big, expressive eyes that seem to speak volumes.

But what truly sets them apart is their ears. French bulldogs have bat-like ears that stand erect, giving them an endearing and comical look.

But it's not just their looks that make French bulldogs special. They also have a charming and entertaining personality.

These dogs are known for their playful nature and their ability to make you laugh with their silly antics. They are always up for a game of fetch or a wrestling match with their favorite toys.

And despite their small size, French bulldogs are quite sturdy and can hold their own in rough play.

French Bulldog Complete Dog Breed Profile

French Bulldog

  • Breed Group: Non-Sporting 
  • Height: 11 to 12 inches
  • Weight: Less than 28 pounds
  • Life Span: 9 to 11 years
  • Country:  France

10. Italian Greyhound

The Italian Greyhound is a fascinating breed that is sure to capture the hearts of dog lovers everywhere.

Known for their elegant and graceful appearance, these dogs are a sight to behold. However, it is not just their physical beauty that sets them apart; their temperament is equally as impressive.

Italian Greyhounds are known for being affectionate and loving towards their owners. They are loyal companions who are always eager to please.

Whether it's curling up on the couch for a cuddle or going for a brisk walk, these dogs are always up for some quality time with their loved ones.

One of the unique characteristics of the Italian Greyhound is their small size. They are considered one of the smallest dog breeds, making them perfect for those living in apartments or smaller homes.

Despite their size, they have a surprisingly strong and athletic build. They are capable of reaching impressive speeds and can easily keep up with larger dogs during playtime.

Another unique feature of this breed is their thin and delicate skin. It is important for owners to be mindful of this and take extra precautions to protect their Italian Greyhound from any potential injuries.

In addition to their physical attributes, Italian Greyhounds also have a distinct personality. They are known for their playful and mischievous nature, always keeping their owners on their toes.

Their curious nature often leads them to explore their surroundings with great enthusiasm. It is important for owners to provide a safe and secure environment for these dogs to prevent any accidents or mishaps.

Discover more about the Italian Greyhound

Italian Greyhounds:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: 13 to 15 inches
  • Weight: 7 to 15 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 15 years
  • Country: Italy, Greece or Turkey,

11. Jack Russell Terrier
Parson Russell Terrier (AKC)

The Jack Russell Terrier is an absolutely fantastic breed of dog that is full of energy and personality. Their temperament is lively and spirited, making them the perfect companion for someone who loves adventure and activity.

These little dogs are always ready for a game of fetch or a long walk in the park. They have a fearless nature and are known for their incredible agility, which makes them great at participating in dog sports or even just chasing after a ball in the backyard.

One of the unique characteristics of the Jack Russell Terrier is their strong hunting instinct. Originally bred to hunt foxes, these dogs have a natural ability to track scents and are excellent at digging.

They have a keen sense of smell and can easily detect small animals or rodents, which can sometimes get them into trouble if they are not adequately trained. However, this characteristic also makes them highly trainable, and they excel in agility and obedience trials.

Another unique characteristic of the Jack Russell Terrier is their intelligence. These dogs are highly intelligent and always eager to learn new things.

With the proper training and socialization, they can become well-behaved and obedient companions. They are also known for their loyalty and devotion to their owners, making them incredibly loving and affectionate pets.

Jack Russell Terrier Dog Breed Profile

Jack Russell Terriers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group:Terrier
  • Height: 13 to 14 inches
  • Weight: 13 to 17 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 14 years
  • Country:  England

12. Japanese Terrier

This adorable breed is bursting with energy and personality. Their temperament is simply out of this world.

They are known for being fearless, lively, and incredibly loyal. Japanese Terriers are always ready for an adventure and love being part of a loving family.

Their enthusiasm is contagious, making them the perfect companion for an active individual or family.

But that's not all! The unique characteristics of the Japanese Terrier are what set them apart from other breeds. Firstly, their size.

They are small and compact, making them ideal for apartment living or for those with limited space. Despite their petite stature, they have a sturdy build and are surprisingly strong.

Their short coat is another standout feature, which requires minimal grooming and maintenance. This makes them a fantastic choice for those who prefer low-maintenance pets.

One of the most fascinating things about the Japanese Terrier is their distinctive facial expression. They have expressive eyes that are full of intelligence and curiosity.

Their ears are perky and often stand straight up, adding to their charm. Another unique characteristic is their agile and nimble nature.

They are quick on their feet and love to participate in agility activities or play games that challenge their physical abilities.

The Japanese Terrier, Dog Breed Profile

Japanese Terrier

  • Breed Group:Terrier Japanese Kennel Club, FCI, UKC 
  • Height: 8-13 inches 
  • Weight: 5-9 pounds
  • Life Span: 11-15 years
  • Country:  Japan

13. Manchester Terrier

First off, let's talk about their temperament. Manchester Terriers are known to be incredibly intelligent and alert. They are always on their toes, ready to take on any challenge that comes their way.

Don't be fooled by their small size; these dogs have a big personality! They are confident, lively, and full of energy.

One of the most fascinating things about Manchester Terriers is their unique appearance. They have a sleek and muscular body, with a shiny coat that comes in two varieties - the smooth coat and the wire coat.

Both coats are equally stunning and require minimal grooming, a plus for busy pet owners. Another distinctive feature of this breed is their adorable little ears that stand upright, always giving them an alert and attentive look.

But wait, there's more! Manchester Terriers are also excellent hunters. They have a strong prey drive and are natural-born hunters.

It's not uncommon to see them chasing after small animals or playing a game of fetch with their favorite toy. Their agility and speed make them perfect for activities like agility training or flyball.

In addition to their hunting instincts, Manchester Terriers are incredibly loyal and affectionate towards their families.

They form strong bonds with their owners and are always eager to please. They thrive on human companionship and love being involved in all family activities.

Manchester Terrier Dog Breed Terrier

Manchester Terriers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Terrier
  • Height: 15 to 16 inches
  • Weight: Up to 12 (Toy);
  • Life Span: 14 to 16 years
  • Country:  England

14. Miniature Bull Terrier

With their unique appearance and lively temperament, these dogs are full of energy and personality.

One of the most distinctive features of the Miniature Bull Terrier is its egg-shaped head, which sets it apart from other breeds. This characteristic gives them a comical and endearing look that is hard to resist.

In terms of temperament, the Miniature Bull Terrier is known for being courageous, energetic, and playful. They have a zest for life that is infectious, and they are always ready for an adventure.

These dogs are incredibly loyal and affectionate towards their families, making them excellent companions.

Despite their small size, they have a strong protective instinct and will not hesitate to defend their loved ones if necessary. However, it is essential to note that proper socialization and training are crucial for this breed to ensure that their instincts are channeled positively.

Another unique characteristic of the Miniature Bull Terrier is their high level of intelligence. These dogs are quick learners and thrive on mental stimulation.

They excel in dog sports such as agility, obedience, and rally. Their intelligence makes them highly adaptable and versatile, as they can easily adjust to different living environments and lifestyles.

Whether you live in a small apartment or a spacious house with a backyard, the Miniature Bull Terrier will be happy if they receive plenty of mental and physical exercise.

Overall, the Miniature Bull Terrier is a remarkable breed with a charming personality. Their distinctive appearance, lively temperament, and high intelligence make them a joy.

If you're looking for a dog that will keep you entertained and bring endless love and laughter, then the Miniature Bull Terrier is the perfect choice.

Learn more about the Miniature Bull Terrier

Miniature Bull Terrier

  • Breed Group: Terrier
  • Height: 10-14 inches 
  • Weight: 18-28 pounds
  • Life Span: 11-13 Years
  • Country:  England

15. Miniature Pinscher

The Miniature Pinscher, also known as the "King of Toys," is a breed that always captures your attention. With their sleek and compact body, they exude confidence and elegance.

But don't let their small size fool you; these pint-sized dogs have a larger personality than life! Their temperament is often described as lively, fearless, and alert. They are always on the go, ready to explore the world around them.

Miniature Pinschers are known for their playful and mischievous nature, making them an excellent choice for families with children or anyone looking for a fun-loving companion.

One of the most unique characteristics of the Miniature Pinscher is their proud and confident posture. They hold their head high and walk with a spring in their step.

Their quick reflexes and agility make them excellent at various dog sports, including agility and obedience trials. Despite their small size, they possess a solid and muscular body, which adds to their charm.

Miniature Pinschers are known for their loyalty and devotion to their families. They form strong bonds with their owners and thrive on human companionship.

Their small size makes them suitable for apartment living, but they still require regular exercise to keep them mentally stimulated and physically fit.

Miniature Pinscher Dog Breed Profile

Miniature Pinschers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: 10 to 12.5 inches
  • Weight: 8 to 11 pounds
  • Life Span: 15 years
  • Country:  Germany

16. Pražský krysařík or Prague Ratter

This breed is truly a hidden gem in the dog world. The Prague Ratter is a small-sized dog with a big personality. Their temperament is simply outstanding. They are known for being affectionate, loyal, and incredibly intelligent. These dogs have an instinct to please their owners and are always eager to learn new tricks and commands. Their friendly nature makes them excellent companions for families of all sizes.

One of the unique characteristics of the Prague Ratter is its small size. They are one of the smallest dog breeds in the world, weighing only a few pounds. Despite their tiny stature, they have a lot of energy and love to play and explore. It's fascinating to see how such a small dog can have such a big personality!

Another remarkable characteristic of the Prague Ratter is their agility and athleticism. These dogs are incredibly quick and agile, excelling at agility training and various dog sports. They are natural jumpers and can easily navigate through obstacles with precision and grace. It's truly a sight to behold!

Furthermore, the Prague Ratter is known for its alertness and keen senses. They have excellent hearing and can detect the slightest sounds, making them exceptional watchdogs. Despite their small size, they are always on high alert and ready to protect their family from potential threats.

Prague Ratter

  • Breed Group: FCI Provisional
  • Height: 20–23 cm (7.9–9.1 in) 
  • Weight: 1.5–3.5 kg (3.3–7.7 lb)
  • Life Span: 12-14  years
  • Country:  Czech Republic

17. Pug

It’s hard not to know or love these incredible clowns.  These little dogs are bursting with personality and charm. Their temperament is simply delightful; they are known for being affectionate, loving, and incredibly loyal.

Pugs are the perfect companion pets as they are always eager to please their owners. They have a playful nature and will always keep you entertained with their silly antics. Whether it's chasing after a ball or rolling around on their backs, pugs are sure to bring a smile to your face.

One of the most unique characteristics of pugs is their appearance. With their squishy faces, bulging eyes, and curly tails, they are instantly recognizable.

Their compact size and sturdy build make them the perfect lap dogs. Pugs have a distinct coat that is short and glossy, which comes in a variety of colors such as fawn, black, and silver. They have wrinkled foreheads that give them an extra dose of cuteness.

Another fascinating trait of pugs is their ability to adapt to various living situations. They can thrive in small apartments or larger homes if they receive plenty of love and attention.

Pugs are not particularly high-energy dogs, so they don't require excessive exercise. However, they enjoy leisurely walks or playing in the backyard.

Pugs are also known to get along well with children and other pets, making them an ideal family pet.

Read about Pugs

Pugs:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: Not specified in breed standard
  • Weight: 14 to 18 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 14 years
  • Country:  China

18. Rat Terrier

If you want a dog that is a ball of energy and spunk, this is the dog for you. They are known for their lively and alert nature, always ready to explore and take on any challenge.

Rat Terriers are knowledgeable and quick learners, making them a breeze to train. Their high energy levels make them excellent companions for active individuals or families who love outdoor adventures.

One of the most unique characteristics of the Rat Terrier is their versatility. They excel in various activities such as hunting, agility, and even therapy work.

Their small size and athletic build allow them to navigate through tight spaces with ease, making them exceptional at chasing down rats and other pests. Despite their hunting instinct, they are also incredibly affectionate and loving towards their human companions.

Another fascinating trait of the Rat Terrier is their exceptional hearing. They have keen ears that pick up the slightest sounds, making them excellent watchdogs.

You can always count on them to alert you when someone is approaching your home or if there's any unusual activity nearby.

Their protective nature, combined with their intelligence, makes them an ideal choice for families looking for both a loyal companion and a reliable guard dog.

In conclusion, if you're seeking a breed that will keep you on your toes and fill your life with excitement, look no further than the Rat Terrier.

Discover more about the Rat Terrier

Rat Terriers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Terrier
  • Height: 10 to 13 inches (Miniature)
  • Weight: 8 to 25 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 18 years
  • Country:  

19. Russian Toy

The Russian Toy breed will capture your heart with its adorable looks and charming personality. This pint-sized pup is known for its lively temperament and playful nature, making it the perfect companion for both children and adults alike.

Despite its small size, the Russian Toy is fearless and confident, always ready to take on new adventures. Its temperament is often described as alert, intelligent, and highly trainable, making it an excellent choice for obedience training and agility competitions.

One of the most unique characteristics of the Russian Toy is its elegant appearance. With its delicate features and graceful movements, it is often referred to as a miniature aristocrat.

The breed comes in two coat varieties - long-haired and short-haired - equally stunning. The long-haired Russian Toy has a flowing mane that adds to its regal aura, while the short-haired variety boasts a sleek and smooth coat that highlights its muscular build.

Another distinctive trait of the Russian Toy is its unwavering loyalty towards its human family. This breed forms strong bonds with its owners and thrives on being the center of attention.

It loves to cuddle and be pampered, making it a perfect lap dog. However, don't be fooled by its affectionate nature, as the Russian Toy also possesses a feisty side. It is known to be vocal and will not hesitate to alert its family about potential danger or intruders.

This breed combines charm, intelligence, and loyalty in one tiny package. Its lively temperament and unique characteristics make it an ideal pet for those seeking a loving and devoted companion.

Whether you choose the long-haired or short-haired variety, you can be sure that the Russian Toy will bring endless joy and excitement into your life.

Read about the Russian Toy

Russian Terrier

  • Breed Group:  Foundation Stock
  • Height: 8 to 10 inches
  • Weight: 3 to 6 pounds
  • Life Span:10 to 12 years
  • Country:  Russia

20. Shiba Inu

The Shiba Inu is a delightful breed that will steal your heart with its charming personality and unique characteristics. This small to medium-sized dog is known for its spirited and independent temperament, making it a fascinating companion.

With their fox-like appearance and vibrant personalities, Shiba Inus are often described as "big dogs in a small body." They possess a keen sense of alertness and are incredibly intelligent, making them excellent watchdogs.

Despite their independent nature, Shiba Inus are also incredibly loyal and affectionate towards their family. They form strong bonds with their owners and are always eager to please.

One of the most distinctive features of the Shiba Inu is its luxurious double coat, which comes in various colors such as red, sesame, black and tan, and cream.

Their plush fur not only adds to their adorable appearance but also provides insulation, keeping them warm during the winter months.

Another unique characteristic of the Shiba Inu is its curly tail that curls over its back. This curly tail is often compared to a pom-pom, adding to the overall cuteness of this breed.

In addition to their physical attributes, Shiba Inus have a few other unique traits that set them apart from other breeds.

They are known for their impeccable cleanliness and naturally tend to keep themselves groomed meticulously. Shiba Inus are also highly adaptable and thrive in urban and rural environments.

Despite their small size, they have a strong prey drive and love to explore their surroundings. This makes them an excellent choice for active individuals or families who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking or jogging.

Shiba Inu Breed Information

Shiba Inu

  • Breed Group: Non-Sporting 
  • Height: 13.5 to 16.5 inches
  • Weight: 17 to 23 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 16 years
  • Country:  Japan

21. Toy Fox Terrier

This little bundle of energy and joy is one of the most adorable and lovable dog breeds out there. With their compact size and expressive eyes, it's hard not to fall in love at first sight.

But it's not just their looks that make them special; their temperament is equally amazing. Toy Fox Terriers are known to be incredibly friendly and affectionate towards their owners.

They are always eager to please and love nothing more than cuddling up on your lap or going for long walks together. Their playful nature makes them a perfect companion for families with children or anyone wanting a furry friend to entertain them.

What sets the Toy Fox Terrier apart from other breeds is their unique characteristics. Despite their small size, they possess an incredible amount of energy and agility.

They love to run, jump, and play fetch, making them excellent at agility training. These little dynamos have a zest for life that is contagious, and they will keep you on your toes with their boundless enthusiasm.

Another attractive trait of the Toy Fox Terrier is their intelligence. They are quick learners and enjoy being challenged with new tricks and commands. This makes them easy to train and a joy to have as a pet.

But perhaps the most striking feature of the Toy Fox Terrier is their personality. They are known for being fearless and confident despite their small stature.

They are always ready to take on any challenge, whether chasing after a squirrel or protecting their loved ones. Despite their feisty nature, they are incredibly loyal and make excellent watchdogs.

They will alert you to potential danger with their loud barks, ensuring you always feel safe and protected.

More about Toy Fox Terriers

Toy Fox Terriers:  Short-haired Small Dogs

  • Breed Group: Toy
  • Height: 8 to 11 inches
  • Weight: 4 to 9 pounds
  • Life Span: 12 to 15 years
  • Country:  The United States

22. Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless)

The Mexican Hairless, also known as the Xoloitzcuintli, is a truly remarkable breed that has captured the hearts of dog lovers around the world.

This ancient breed is believed to have originated in Mexico over 3,000 years ago and has since become a cherished companion to many. One of the most striking features of the Mexican Hairless is, of course, its lack of hair.

This unique characteristic sets it apart from other breeds and gives it a distinctive appearance that is both elegant and captivating. But there's more to the Mexican Hairless than just its looks.

In terms of temperament, the Mexican Hairless is known for being an incredibly loyal and loving companion. They form strong bonds with their owners and are always eager to please.

Despite their regal appearance, they are not aloof or standoffish; instead, they are affectionate and enjoy being in the company of their humans. They are also known for their gentle and patient nature, making them great with children and other pets.

Another unique characteristic of the Mexican Hairless is its incredible adaptability. With their lack of hair, one might assume they are sensitive to cold weather, but this is far from the truth.

These dogs are incredibly resilient and can adapt to a variety of climates. They have a natural ability to regulate their body temperature and can withstand both hot and cold weather conditions with ease.

In addition to their adaptability, Mexican Hairless dogs are also highly intelligent and trainable. They excel in dog sports and activities such as obedience, agility, and even therapy work.

Their intelligence, combined with their willingness to please, makes them a joy to train and work with.

Mexican Hairless Terrier Information

Xoloitzcuintli

  • Breed Group: Non-Sporting
  • Height: Toy, 10 to 14 inches at the shoulder; Miniature, more than 14 to 18 inches;
  • Weight: Toy, 9 to 18 pounds; Miniature, 13 to 22 pounds;
  • Life Span: 12 to 14 years
  • Country:  Mexico

References for Short-Haired Small Dogs

American Kennel Club

Canadian Kennel Club

About Janice (author and voice behind this site)

Having lived with dogs and cats most of her life, Janice served as a veterinary technician for ten years in Maryland and twelve years as a Shih Tzu dog breeder in Ohio.

Her education includes undergraduate degrees in Psychology with a minor in biology, Early Childhood Education, and Nursing, and a master's in Mental Health Counseling.

She is a lifelong learner, a dog lover, and passionate about the welfare of animals. Her favorite breed for over 50 years has been the Shih Tzu, but she has also lived with Poodles, Maltese, Yorkshire Terriers, Beagles, English Bulldogs, Carin Terriers, and a Cocker Spaniel.

When not writing, reading, and researching dog-related topics, she likes to spend time with her eight Shih Tzu dogs, husband, and family, as well as knitting and crocheting. She is also the voice behind Miracle Shih Tzu and Smart-Knit-Crocheting

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